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AI-driven insights: hype or promising future?
Our Insights Director, Eva Vandenberge recently attended the annual ESOMAR Congress and in this interview, she shares her insights.
This annual event by the global association for market research and insights offers researchers and consultants from all over the world the chance to connect and discover the latest trends and innovations in their industry. More than 1,000 people from 78 countries attended this year’s congress in Athens and boobook’s Insights Director, Eva Vandenberge, was one of them. With over 135 speakers, choosing which sessions to attend was a daunting task, but judging by the insights and reflections she shares with you today, she mastered it gracefully.
It was not the first time you attended the congress. What keeps you coming back?
“Nowhere else do you get such a comprehensive image of the current state of affairs in market research and a glimpse into its future. The presentations from the industry's top minds are inspiring, and the informal conversations with researchers from all over the world are fascinating. While listening to their insights, success stories and challenges I get so many new ideas to help our clients even better with their business questions. The industry has been rapidly evolving since the arrival of AI. It is important to keep track of the developments and discover whether new technologies and tools can help us gain better and more reliable customer insights.”
Before we dive deeper into the AI topic: were there any activities you particularly enjoyed?
“I appreciated that ESOMAR organised the YES Awards: a global competition that allows young research professionals to share their - often refreshing - ideas with the public. From all the pitches submitted, a jury selected ten who got to share their 60-second pitch at the congress. Via live voting, the audience selected three finalists who could give their full presentation. The winning presentations were on cultural bias, regression analysis using AI and data collection via WhatsApp in emerging countries. As a young researcher, it is quite an honour to get the chance to share your findings with such an audience.”
“There were no Belgian candidates this year, unfortunately, but I am also a board member of the Belgian Research Federation CUBE, and at the CUBExEsomar event that will take place on 24 October, several young researchers will share their take on the future of research and insights. Hopefully, this will lead to some interesting pitches by young Belgian research talent next year.”
Did you discover ideas that you would like to implement yourself?
“Absolutely. One of the YES award winners talked about cultural response bias, something we also struggle with. Certain cultures have difficulty sharing negative feedback and judge everything so positively that we barely detect differences between groups and brands in our analyses, while in reality, of course, there are. In one of our studies, ran in India, we corrected for this during the data analyses, but we are now inspired to tackle this issue by asking different questions. Questions about behaviour instead of attitudes, for example, or questions with neutral rather than numerical scales, so there is no longer a better or worse option. I had a couple of interesting discussions about the topic and will certainly put the new insights to the test.”
AI was undoubtedly an important topic in Athens. Is it already reshaping the industry?
“AI was a hot topic indeed. Many AI developments and solutions were showcased. And several speakers discussed the potential, but also possible pitfalls of synthetic data, meaning data that has been artificially created as opposed to collected from humans. This could be used in analysis in the same way human data is used. Filling in missing data is nothing new; statisticians have been maximising samples via imputations for a long time. It might be as simple as filling in the occasional empty response with ‘don't know’ or mean scores based on the rest of the sample. Other times more complex models are used to predict those missing values, based on respondents' other answers, and what the rest of the sample says. Using AI, we can now do much more than fill in the occasional missing value.”
What is already possible with synthetic data today?
“As described, synthetic data might be used to complete missing answers, but you can also generate additional cases. If, for example, your study lacks young men from a specific region, you can generate more of them to boost your sample. You could even generate synthetic respondents; virtual participants that provide answers to a survey just like human participants would, and whose answers you can analyse as you normally would. It sounds futuristic, but companies are already experimenting with it, although there is still a lack of trust. Based on what we have seen and tested ourselves, we believe this distrust is justified and we would not recommend making business decisions based on synthetic data at this point.”
It doesn’t look like human respondents will be obsolete any time soon?
“The future will tell. The presented cases show that synthetic respondents can generate reliable results if closed behavioural questions are used. But virtual respondents can’t tell you how they feel, and they can’t answer open-ended questions well. We are curious to see if and how this will evolve.”
What are some of your own experiences with using AI?
“At boobook, we have done several test on how AI would handle a segmentation study, for instance. When comparing the segments AI came up with the ones we determined, some overlapped but others didn’t. As long as results remain unreliable, real data, captured from real people, remains a must. But, of course, we keep track of the new developments and will continue running tests.”
What would you like to put to the test in the short term?
“There is quite some enthusiasm about using synthetic cases to map hard-to-reach groups, such as B2B audiences. Synthetic boosters in under-sampled groups would increase the reliability of the study. We have our doubts because it seems unlikely that this data would indeed be reliable. How can it be, when your research pool is small to begin with? But the proof of the pudding is in the eating, so we plan to run a test and find out for ourselves if it could be useful.”
“What was also discussed at the congress, and I very much agree with, is that you should mainly use AI when a human being can’t add value. If using AI to script and translate questionnaires means resources are freed to generate better insights, we can only encourage it. But in terms of data collection and insight generation, we still need actual respondents and human researchers to bring brands closer to their consumers.”
Which speaker left a lasting impression?
“It is not easy to choose just one, but I will not soon forget the closing keynote by Vivienne Ming, an incredibly intelligent woman who has travelled an unlikely path and achieved so much. She has founded several start-ups and solving seemingly unsolvable problems is her life's goal. She believes AI can be truly transformational and has developed several AI tools, but she is most passionate about maximising our human potential. To do so we need to create open cultures and safe spaces where people dare to experiment. Most of our initial ideas are wrong she claimed, so it is only through failing that we will stumble upon the great ones that can potentially change the world. It left me inspired and proud to be part of the boobook family, where we are all encouraged to share our ideas and get the chance to pursue them.”
“Especially now that there are so many new developments, companies must give their employees room to try new things. If you want to grow you need to accept that you will also fail sometimes. Sharing experiences and ideas is more important than ever, so I would leave you with a warm invitation to connect with us if you want to explore the possibilities of AI together!”
Pricing 360°: How understanding consumers’ perception of your brand is key to making better pricing decisions
How can businesses achieve unparalleled growth and maximize profitability in today's competitive landscape? At boobook, we believe the answer lies in our data-powered strategic consulting, anchored firmly on four interconnected pillars: brand, product, pricing, and customer/consumer. By understanding and leveraging these fundamental elements, we guide businesses toward excellence and sustainable growth.
In the coming weeks, we're excited to share a series of articles focusing on these pivotal pillars, more specifically on how strategic price setting is driven by the other 3 pillars. This insight is crucial in an era where gaining a competitive edge is not just beneficial but necessary for survival and success. Understanding the intricate relationship between these pillars enables businesses to boost growth and ensure maximum profitability effectively.
Kicking off our "Pricing 360" series, we begin with a topic at the heart of product success or failure in the market: Brand perception. The way consumers perceive your brand has a profound impact on their purchasing decisions, a fact no business can afford to overlook. We will demonstrate how a deep, nuanced understanding of your brand, seen through the eyes of your consumers, can empower you to make pricing decisions that not only resonate with your target audience but also drive growth and success.
Why having a clear view of your brand perception matters
The equilibrium between brand perception and pricing decisions is crucial for businesses striving for strategic growth and a stable market position. It involves a complex analysis of supply and demand economics combined with brand psychology. Contrary to common belief, a high price doesn't always signify premium value, and a lower price doesn't necessarily mean affordability. To truly enhance pricing strategies, understanding the signals your brand sends out in the market is essential.
Pricing strategy involves setting the optimal price for your products or services to maximise revenue or profitability and achieve business objectives - without pricing your brand/products out of the market or course. Pricing decisions will significantly impact sales volume, but also market positioning, and, indirectly, brand perception. The right pricing strategy can also help you attract (new) customers or maintain competitiveness.
So, what is the connection between these two essential components of your overall marketing strategy, and why should you align them? Brand understanding and aligning your pricing strategy with your desired brand positioning is essential because it helps you to create a consistent and coherent brand experience for your customers. When you achieve an accurate and positive customer brand perception, this, in turn, enhances their trust and loyalty, which is translated into increased sales and profitability.
When companies benefit from brand understanding
Here’s an overview of when and why companies will benefit from understanding how the market perceives their brand.
- Linking pricing to brand positioning: Understanding how customers/consumers perceive your brand helps you identify and define your brand's unique position in the market. It allows you to understand how customers perceive your brand, and it enables you to identify the key differentiators that set your brand apart so you can create a compelling value proposition. This, in turn, influences pricing decisions. If your brand is perceived as offering unique benefits or solving specific customer problems, customers may be willing to pay a premium price. For example, if your brand is associated with high-quality and premium features, you can set a higher price point to reflect that perception. On the other hand, if your brand is positioned as affordable and value-driven, a lower price point may be more suitable.
- Launching a new product or service: Brand perception analysis is extremely valuable when developing or launching new products, product features, services or even (sub)-brands.
It helps companies understand customers’ expectations, motivations, or feelings towards your brand. By mapping the target market's perception of your brand as well as your competitive landscape, companies can make strategic decisions to extend their offer purposefully and successfully.
- Rebranding/repositioning: When a company undergoes rebranding or decides to reposition its brand in the market, brand perception analysis becomes essential. It allows companies to assess their current brand identity and their brand DNA and identify gaps or opportunities for improvement. Companies can strategically plan and execute their rebranding efforts by understanding how the brand is currently perceived vs. how it should be perceived.
- Competitive analysis: Brand understanding is an excellent approach to conducting competitive analysis. By mapping competitors' perceptions and positioning, companies can identify opportunities for “the blind spots in the market” and build further on their strengths and weaknesses. This analysis provides the foundations for developing effective strategies to gain a competitive advantage and stand out in the market.
- Marketing and communication: Developing effective marketing and communication strategies isn’t the easiest task. However, with brand perception analysis, companies can better understand how their brand characteristics align with customer needs and expectations. By leveraging these insights, companies can create targeted marketing that resonates with their key audience, increasing brand awareness and customer engagement.
How to measure and understand brand perception
There are different ways to capture the market's view of your brand and your competitors. Note that the view of competitor brands is critical in this exercise, as a brand is always perceived in comparison to other brands.
One view might be to look at sales. Who sells most and least, especially how the volume changes when a brand is on promotion, as promos tend to be less necessary for more premium / high-quality brands. However, we know that sales (even promo sales) will only give a limited view of how brands are perceived.
Another possibility is to collect brand perception views from the sales team, as they are often the closest to the market. However, these views might be biased towards specific customers or retailers.
The best option is to talk directly to the consumers to get their view on how they perceive different brands—brands they either bought or are aware of. I.e. Which brands do they associate with high quality, reliability, trendy, premium, fun, innovative, mainstream, etc.? Alternatively, some of these perceptions can also be captured through social media analysis.
Typically, the outcome of such an exercise is presented in a two-dimensional map called a "brand image map". It visually shows which characteristics brands are associated with and in which competitive space they sit, i.e., who the main competitors are from a brand image perspective.
Ideally, a brand sits in white space, meaning competitors do not closely surround it and are away from the middle. The more a brand sits in the middle, the more its image is less distinct.
Depending on the brand's goals, its desired brand image will differ. Value-driven brands strive to be considered premium and exclusive, while volume-driven brands will be closer to the mainstream.
In conclusion
Brand perception analysis is a vital tool for your branding and pricing strategy. When used effectively and complemented with other types of insights it can support businesses in strategic decision-making and help build strong brands.
Brand image analysis and pricing strategy are clearly intertwined in building a successful brand. By understanding the perception of your brand and its unique value proposition, i.e. your brand identity, you can effectively align your pricing strategy to maximise profitability and achieve your business objectives.
Combining the insights gained from a brand image map with a landscaping exercise on current competitive pricing will further help you establish the optimal price (as in a price in line with the market) for your products or services, ensuring that you attract the right customers and drive long-term success.
If you need to optimise your brand positioning and pricing strategy, get in touch! Our team is here to assist you in developing your ideal pricing strategy.
Demystifying AI: How to use (and not use) artificial intelligence for insights creation and strategic consultancy
Artificial intelligence has pervaded every aspect of our lives, driven in large part by the remarkable popularity of generative AI applications. Among these, ChatGPT stands out as the app that boasts the most rapidly expanding user base in history, sparking extensive discussions around the boundless possibilities and future potential of this cutting-edge technology. Naturally, with such fervour comes a fair share of misconceptions and misinformation circulating.
In his influential 2004 paper, John McCarthy defines artificial intelligence (AI) as “the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially intelligent computer programs. It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence, but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are biologically observable." The goal of AI is to develop a machine that can think like humans and mimic human behaviours. But let's debunk the myth right here - AI isn't a looming menace ready to overthrow the industry (or take over our jobs) - no matter what the media is trying to tell you. Instead, it's a game-changer, a potent tool reshaping our sector in ways we could barely have imagined a few years ago. ChatGPT, or more broadly, Large Language AI Models (LLMs), have become ubiquitous in our lives. LLM (Large Language Modelling) is an AI technology that efficiently processes and condenses vast amounts of information. LLM excels in tasks such as summarising and creating analytical models, but it does not possess the ability to think or discern between good and bad, it doesn't make any judgment, nor can it validate what it creates. Hence, human supervision is necessary to evaluate the accuracy and significance of the AI-generated output.
Imagine AI as an e-bike for your brain. It equips you to go further, quicker, and with less effort. However, just as the cyclist needs to pedal to propel the bike forward, human intervention is indispensable for AI to perform at its best.
However, AI does come with its share of shortcomings. While AI has groundbreaking potential to overhaul the way we work, it is not designed to replace human intellect but to augment it and help us be better at what we do. While it's great at crunching colossal volumes of data, businesses need clear and actionable strategic advice, not basic data digests. Moreover, AI falls short when grasping sarcasm, irony, and other nuanced linguistic expressions. In such instances, humans still need to peruse the text to decipher the intricate layers of communication. Emotional interpretation, negotiations, imagination, and vision of the future are still strong qualities of humans, underlining the irreplaceable role of human understanding and contextual interpretation in harnessing the full power of AI.
Impact of AI on insights and analytics
Here at boobook, exploring new methodologies and learning about innovative technologies has always been in our DNA. Over the last year, we’ve been exploring working with AI, and we believe it offers great assistance in the process of gathering, creating, and presenting insights.
One of the biggest advantages of AI is that it revolutionises the data analysis process by eliminating the risk of human error and bias. Additionally, AI automates the time-consuming tasks of data cleaning and preprocessing, freeing up valuable resources.
AI can greatly assist the industry in multiple ways:
1. Efficiency Increase
By harnessing the power of AI-powered algorithms, organisations can analyse vast amounts of data faster and more accurately than ever before. This capability reveals hidden patterns, trends, and correlations, providing invaluable insights and expanding organisations’ research capabilities in several groundbreaking ways. Let’s take a look at its various applications:
- Predictive analytics leverages AI algorithms to forecast market trends, consumer behaviour, and product demand.
- Natural language processing (NLP) algorithms can quickly analyse qualitative information from sources such as focus group transcripts, survey responses, social media posts, reviews, etc.
- Sentiment analysis enables a nuanced understanding of public sentiment toward products or brands by analysing online content, social media, and customer feedback.
- Price optimisation, on the other hand, uses AI algorithms to analyse pricing dynamics, competitor strategies, and market conditions.
- Another critical application of AI in data analysis is demand forecasting. By analysing historical data and external factors, AI models facilitate accurate predictions of future demand patterns for products or services.
- Additionally, AI aids in fraud detection by identifying anomalous patterns in transactions and user behaviour, enhancing risk management, and ensuring the integrity of research-related financial processes.
- AI also enables 24/7 focus groups and interactive questionnaires, allowing businesses to gather real-time insights and feedback from their target audience.
- Furthermore, chatbots powered by AI technology provide instant and personalised support to customers, enhancing their experience and streamlining communication.
- The capabilities of AI extend beyond text-based data analysis. Image and video analytics have become increasingly sophisticated, enabling businesses to extract insights from visual content such as images and videos.
2. Inspiration
AI has the potential to inspire innovation and creativity within the industry. It can generate fresh ideas, identify emerging trends, and offer novel perspectives that fuel growth and progress. For example, you can use AI tool to add value for more profound segmentation. By asking questions such as “Who is your ideal customer?” and “How is your ideal customer feeling?” you can get interesting output when consulting on how to connect with that segment.
3. Summarization
AI-powered systems excel at generating accurate and concise summaries of large volumes of information. This capability saves time and effort by distilling complex content into easily digestible formats. Numerous tools are available to help you efficiently grasp the core message of any text, but it’s crucial to prioritize the use of closed-loop mode apps to guarantee data confidentiality.
The future-proof MI professionals: Embracing opportunities & acquiring relevant skills
The adoption of AI is bound to open up new opportunities for professionals in all industries, and experts in the insights industry also have to rethink how they allocate their time and the skills needed for success. With AI taking care of routine and repetitive tasks, professionals can dedicate their time to interpreting data and extracting meaningful insights with confidence.
Additionally, AI can also be a valuable tool that allows more coaching and enablement. By automating specific processes, professionals can devote more time to mentoring junior team members and nurturing their growth. This shift allows for a more strategic approach, where professionals can focus on driving innovation and strategic initiatives instead of being weighed down by mundane tasks.
Furthermore, the integration of AI reduces the technical benchmark required for entry-level professionals. With AI handling tasks that traditionally demanded hard technical expertise, junior profiles can contribute more effectively to data analysis and insights creation.
Even though the benefits of AI are straightforward, professionals are concerned that their jobs are at risk of being replaced. However, it's not actually AI itself that poses a threat, but rather those who are adept at utilising it. Let's discuss new strategies and essential skills that will help future-proof MI (Market Intelligence) professionals to ensure their continued relevance and success:
- Embrace and engage: Rather than fearing the rise of AI, MI professionals should embrace it as a valuable tool in their arsenal. Learning about AI algorithms, machine learning, and data analytics will broaden your skill set and enhance your ability to work effectively with AI tools.
- Prompt engineering: One of the critical skills for a future-proof insights professional is the ability to ask the right questions to an AI-using machine. AI can provide vast amounts of data, but it's up to humans to determine which questions to ask to extract meaningful and actionable insights.
- Insights / Consultancy / Storytelling: At Boobook, we understand the power of storytelling, as we know this is an essential tool to bridge the gap between raw data and strategic, meaningful decision-making. By conveying information concisely and engagingly, insights professionals can demonstrate their value and assist organisations in making effective choices.
- Advising on AI adoption: By understanding the capabilities and limitations of AI, MI professionals can guide, inform and give the needed nuance to decision-makers on how to use AI tools effectively. This includes identifying the right AI solutions, evaluating their potential impact, knowing their strengths and weaknesses, and meeting ethical considerations.
- Be extra critical of information sources & validation: AI is only as good as the data it is fed, so ensuring accurate and trustworthy information is mandatory. MI professionals should meticulously cross-reference multiple sources, verify the credentials of their data providers, and analyse the validation methods used.
- Prioritise and validate: Typically, AI splits out way too much information without stressing and prioritising insights. Not all data is equally valuable, and not all insights are similarly relevant. By identifying and prioritising the most critical data points and insights, you can save time and resources while maximising the impact of your analysis.
- Make insights actionable: MI professionals should be experts in data analysis and possess a strong sense of business acumen. By interpreting data in the context of the organisation's goals and challenges, you can effectively communicate the implications and recommendations to decision-makers.
- Specialise: By deepening your knowledge and understanding in a particular niche, you can position yourself as a valuable and sought-after expert, with AI assisting you in that particular niche.
Unlocking the potential of AI in the insights industry
This year, generative AI has quickly gained momentum, leaving many people feeling challenged to keep pace. Ever since ChatGPT burst onto the scene in November 2022, it has been the talk of the town, attracting businesses eager to seize its immense value. The innovation adoption curve of AI may have had a slow start, it’s growing rapidly, and we are seeing new and exciting applications of it every day. This fast change is not easy to grasp, and for some, it might be just a bit overwhelming. However, it’s important we don’t see AI as a threat but as a liberating force for the industry. It's high time we realise that AI is not designed to replace human intellect but to augment it and help us be better at what we do. By dispelling fears, embracing opportunities, and leveraging AI for insights creation, professionals can unlock the full potential of AI and drive innovation in their fields.
Brand strategy isn’t one size fits all
Our approach starts by understanding your business challenge thoroughly, asking the right questions, and crafting a customised strategy by blending different methodologies.
Brand value analysis
Brand and price strategy reviews should assess the alignment between brand value and price, often visualized in a value map, to understand current positioning and make informed pricing recommendations.
Brand perception
Understanding brand value involves evaluating both performance and equity, as well as analyzing market perceptions and comparing them to competitors to ensure alignment with your brand's values.
Brand performance & equity
Assessing brand performance, from awareness to advocacy, is vital. We help companies understand their brand's value against competitors and strategize effectively.
Insights that empower businesses, regardless of the sector
For over 20 years, we’ve been working closely with international clients from various sectors, supporting them in achieving outstanding results. Our approach is based on personalised solutions that tackle the specific challenges of each industry.
Retail and FMCG
In a highly competitive retail and consumer market, brands need to adapt to inflation and address consumer concerns about eco-friendliness, sustainability, and health. We offer guidance on staying competitive through product portfolio optimisation, value-based pricing strategies, and streamlining offerings.
Technology and software
The technology industry is constantly evolving, shifting towards subscriptions, cloud-based solutions, multi-platform compatibility, and AI-driven innovations. We provide expert guidance on product development, refining pricing models, and positioning brands for growth and market leadership.
Hospitality and entertainment
The entertainment and hospitality sectors face unique challenges as the pursuit of pleasure and sustainability often seems at odds. Additionally, in today's world, are consumers still willing to spend money on unique experiences and luxurious holidays? We advise companies on refining holiday products, including implementing the right pricing strategy, to meet current consumer needs.
Luxury industry
Value-based pricing is the cornerstone of the luxury industry. While the target audience for luxury products often has more disposable income, they are also more discerning and have specific needs. We translate these needs into clear pricing strategies that enhance profitability and drive sustainable growth for luxury companies.
Manufacturing
When your customer is not the end consumer and multiple players are involved in the sales chain (resellers, wholesalers, retailers), it can be tricky to optimise product development and set prices. We provide advice on creating an optimal product, pricing, and promotional strategy that benefits you, your customer, and the end consumer.
The 3-step framework made for success
Alignment and input workshops
In the initial phase, we work closely with you to understand your business needs, objectives, and knowledge gaps. Through interactive workshops, we align on the project scope, discuss the business context, and gather enough input so we can help you define your goals and create the winning strategy.
Consumer/customer listing
In the second stage, we carefully listen to your customers/consumers and delve into existing data, leading to invaluable insights about both your products and of your competitors. This customer-centric approach guarantees well-informed strategies driven by the needs and preferences of your target audience.
Learn, act and optimize
In the final phase, we turn data and knowledge into action plans. Thanks to business expertise, in-depth analytics, and effective storytelling, we provide wisdom through practical recommendations. We help you implement, monitor, and optimise your customer-oriented strategies for sustainable growth.
Unlock the secrets to success
Take examples from successful companies who collaborated with us and found the right answers to important business questions.
Set your business up for success
Realise your business's efficiency and achieve success by optimising and harmonising the four pillars of excellence: price, brand, product, and customer. Building a thoughtful strategy for each - and aligning them - will refine your overall marketing strategy, enhance your customer journey, and boost profitability.
Make better
business decisions
Explore our success stories and learn how we've successfully helped different businesses. Or get in touch with us to schedule an introductory call.